| Letter: L |
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Lateral stability |
The attitude of the vehicle to maintain a trajectory established by the steering elements, opposing the lateral forces (wind, centrifugal force on bends, etc.). It depends significantly on the tyre characteristics (traction, drift, etc.). |
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Lateral thrust |
Any force (centrifugal, side wind, effect of hump back road, etc.) operating in the direction of the tyre rotation axle. |
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Lateral traction |
The attitude of the vehicle to maintain a trajectory established by the steering elements, opposing the lateral forces (wind, centrifugal force on bends, etc.). It depends significantly on the tyre characteristics (traction, drift, etc.). |
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Leading wheel |
It is the wheel that not only supports the vehicle but also gives it a direction because it is connected and can be moved with the drive elements. It may be the drive wheel at the same time. |
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Liner |
A sheet of compound impermeable to air, vulcanised inside tubeless tyres. It replaces the inner tube. |
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Lip of the bead heel |
It is the internal corner of the bead heel. It rests on the edge of the rim when this has one; e.g. Hump. |
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Load index |
The load index represents the maximum load in kilograms that the tyre can bear: the indices and the relevant values in kilograms are reported in special tables. |
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Loaded radius |
Distance of the loaded tyre axis from the ground. It corresponds to the free radius minus the deflection. |
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Lowered series |
It describes tyres in which section height (H) and width (C) have a ratio which is lower than 1.
E.g. the lowered series 60 indicates a ratio H/C = 0.6 |